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''The New Criterion'' is a New York-based monthly literary magazine and journal of artistic and cultural criticism, edited by Roger Kimball (Editor & Publisher) and James Panero (Executive Editor). It has sections for criticism of poetry, theater, art, music, the media, and books. It was founded in 1982 by Hilton Kramer, former art critic for The New York Times, and Samuel Lipman, a pianist and music critic; the name is a reference to ''The Criterion'', a British literary magazine edited by T. S. Eliot from 1922 to 1939. The magazine is influential,〔Jeet Heer, ''(The New Criterion: The Unbearable Dourness of Being )'', Gravitas (Autumn 1996)〕 and describes itself as a "monthly review of the arts and intellectual life () in the forefront both of championing what is best and most humanely vital in our cultural inheritance and in exposing what is mendacious, corrosive, and spurious."〔http://www.newcriterion.com/aboutus.cfm〕 It evinces an artistic classicism and political conservatism that is rare among other publications of its type. It regularly publishes "special pamphlets," or compilations of published material organized into themes. Some past examples have been ''Corrupt Humanitarianism;'' ''Religion, Manners and Morals in the U.S. and Great Britain;'' and ''Reflections on Anti-Americanism''. TNC has been running ''The New Criterion Poetry Prize'', a poetry contest with a cash prize, since 1999. In 2004, New Criterion contributors began publishing a blog, known as ArmaVirumque. ==Origin== ''The New Criterion'' was founded in 1982 by ''The New York Times'' art critic Hilton Kramer. He cited his reasons for leaving the paper to start ''TNC'' as "the disgusting and deleterious doctrines with which the most popular of our Reviews disgraces its pages," as well as "the dishonesties and hypocrisies and disfiguring ideologies that nowadays afflict the criticism of the arts, () are deeply rooted in both our commercial and our academic culture ()" "It is therefore all the more urgent," he went on to say, "that a dissenting critical voice be heard, and it is for the purpose of providing such a voice that ''The New Criterion'' has been created."〔http://www.mugu.com/cgi-bin/Upstream/lipsky-new-criterion-ffive〕 The choice of Kramer to leave the ''New York Times'', where he had been the newspaper's chief art critic, and start a magazine devoted to ideas and the arts "surprised a lot of people and was a statement in itself," according to Erich Eichmann.〔 Noted contributors to the journal include Mark Steyn, as well as articles by Roger Scruton, David Pryce-Jones, Theodore Dalrymple, Jay Nordlinger, and others. In its first issue, dated September 1982, the magazine set out "to speak plainly and vigorously about the problems that beset the life of the artists and the life of the mind in our society" while resisting "a more general cultural drift" that had in many cases "condemned true seriousness to a fugitive existence." 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The New Criterion」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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